How Much Does a Business License Cost in New Mexico?

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It’s exciting to start a business in New Mexico, but there are many practical challenges to tackle. One of the most confusing? Getting registered or licensed to operate legally in New Mexico, and paying all the required fees.

There is no one-size-fits-all approach to local business licensing; practical steps that quickly get one business launched might not cut it for others.

This process is not just time-consuming, there are major costs to consider. Each license comes with its own application and renewal fees. These can add up quickly.

Fail to pay, and you could face huge consequences: extra fees, not to mention, the risk of your business being shut down.

A New Mexico business license is worth it for the credibility and peace of mind. Learn more about local licensing requirements and costs so you can launch your New Mexico business with confidence. 

Do you need a business license in New Mexico?

New Mexico does not have any general, state-based business license requirements. You may need to register with the New Mexico Taxation & Revenue Department, but you won’t need to get a general New Mexico business license. 

That does not mean you get to bypass the licensing process. In New Mexico, most —but not all — corporations and LLCs need some sort of business license. The caveat: these aren’t issued across the board at the state level.

A basic rule of thumb: if you work in a specialized field or sell tangible goods, you probably need at least one New Mexico business license. Depending on your field or location, you may need several. 

Some businesses can operate without local licenses, but this is not common. Getting a license is important because it helps you satisfy local requirements and improves your credibility in the New Mexico business community. 

How much does a business license cost in New Mexico?

The cost of a New Mexico business license depends on why you need to get licensed. Perhaps it’s required in your city or county. Maybe you run a niche business and need to prove that you’re credible.

Each license comes with its own rules and costs attached, so there is no simple way to answer: how much is a business license in New Mexico?

Licensing costs always vary, but this is especially true of specialty or professional licenses. Depending on the field, these could cost between $100 and $2,500.

In general, industry-specific licenses tend to cost more than city-focused licenses. These industry-specific licenses may impose strict renewal requirements, costing over $100 per year. 

If you operate a business with a physical presence in New Mexico — and if you sell retail goods or provide professional services — you can expect to pay at least $35 for a business license.

Depending on your industry and how many licenses you need, you could pay over $1,000, along with annual renewal fees.

Types of business licenses in New Mexico and their cost

License TypeFee Ranges
City Business Licenses$35
Professional Licenses$50-$1,000
State Permits$0-$1,000
Specialty Licenses$500-$2,500

There are many types of business licenses in New Mexico. These categories relate to specific locations or industries. Common examples of business licenses include:

City business license

City business licenses allow businesses to operate in specific New Mexico cities. These location-specific licenses apply to nearly all local businesses. For example, an entrepreneur hoping to launch a business in Albuquerque cannot legally do so without the right business license.

Thankfully, these licenses aren’t expensive. Chances are, you won’t pay more than $50 to get licensed in your city or county. In Albuquerque, for example, businesses pay an annual $35 for their licenses, as do businesses in Taos County. 

Professional licenses

Some licenses are specifically designed for business owners in specialized roles or industries. These professional licenses promise peace of mind for community members. Professional licensing confirms that you are qualified to operate safely and credibly.

As with city business licenses, these fees can vary. Industry-specific licensing information is available through the New Mexico Regulation and Licensing Department (NM RLD). Examples of possible fees include:

  • In New Mexico, athletic trainers pay an annual $165 for licensing.
  • New Mexico charges an enterprise license fee of $200 for barbers or cosmetologists.
  • Home inspectors in New Mexico pay three-year licensing fees of $1,000.

State-level permits

A few New Mexico business permits broadly apply across several industries and municipalities. These should not be viewed as general business licenses, but they are common.

For example, the New Mexico Environment Department issues food permits for all businesses that prepare or serve food. New Mexico businesses also need to get Gross Receipts Tax (GRT) licenses or IDs. GRT is a lot like other states’ sales taxes but involves a broader range of transactions. 

Specialty licenses

Some licenses do not fall neatly into the categories highlighted above. For example, New Mexico imposes strict licensing fees on cannabis businesses: an annual $2,500 for cannabis producers, manufacturers, or retailers. The state’s tobacco license fee is $750 for manufacturers, distributors, and retailers. 

Federal licenses

Some New Mexico businesses need state and federal licenses. This is only required for federally regulated sectors, such as aviation, mining, or nuclear energy. 

You can apply for these licenses with the most relevant agencies: the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) or the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC), for example. 

Federal licensing fees vary but tend to be higher than state and local fees due to the sensitive nature of these fields, not to mention, strict compliance requirements. These types of licenses could potentially cost tens of thousands of dollars.

The types of businesses that require a license in New Mexico

Not all New Mexico businesses need business licenses. Select freelancers, consultants, or home-based businesses may be able to bypass licensing requirements. You’re most likely to bypass licensing requirements if you operate online, but not in retail.  

Keep in mind that most New Mexico businesses need to get at least one license. Keep in mind that, if you need a small business license New Mexico offers no official guidance that applies across the board.

Examples of businesses that need licenses or permits to legally operate include:

  • Retail businesses such as grocery stores or boutiques
  • Food service establishments such as restaurants or caterers
  • Professional services such as massage therapists or real estate brokers
  • Businesses involving controlled substances such as cannabis

Renewing your business license in New Mexico

With business license requirements New Mexico often imposes annual renewals. These could cost as much as the original licensing fees.

For example, Albuquerque’s business license costs $35 at the outset, but business owners must continue to pay $35 each year to maintain this license.

This is often true of professional licenses as well. Athletic trainers, for example, pay an initial $165, along with annual licensing fees of $165.

The good news? License renewals usually require less paperwork than license applications. Better yet, you can take advantage of automated licensing systems. These easy-to-navigate portals are available online.

Worried about not renewing on time? Licensing systems may send alerts to help you keep up with renewal requirements. 

Like licensing fees and applications, renewals vary from one license to the next. The same can be said of penalties for not completing these renewals.

Many licenses and permits assess late fees. For athletic trainers, for example, late renewals cost $75, while counseling and therapy practices pay late renewal fees of $100.

In many fields, the risks of late renewal also include automatic license expiration, forcing businesses to apply for new licenses. 

Get help starting your business in New Mexico

A lot goes into launching a business in New Mexico: filing Articles of Organization, choosing a registered agent, and creating an operating agreement, to name a few.

Licensing and registration add to the hassle, but you don’t need to tackle this on your own. Our business licenses and permits service is exactly what you need if you don’t want to take care of this part – we can help you identify which licenses you need and file them quickly, saving you time and paperwork.

Don’t forget to stay updated with the New Mexico Regulation and Licensing Department and your local municipal resources.

FAQ

Do I need a business license in New Mexico to sell online?

New Mexico businesses that sell tangible goods typically need to get Gross Receipts Tax (GRT) licenses. These are needed regardless of whether you sell goods online or in brick-and-mortar locations. 

How do I apply for a business license in New Mexico?

You can apply for most business licenses using online portals. The New Mexico Regulation and Licensing Department offers a helpful online system that covers most professional and specialty licenses. Some city and county business license applications are also available online.

Do I need a business license if I have an LLC in New Mexico?

Most New Mexico LLCs need business licenses. These licenses are important for LLCs that sell tangible goods or provide specialized and highly regulated services. 

Is a business license the same as an LLC in New Mexico?

Limited liability companies (LLCs) are not the same as business licenses. An LLC is a business structure that shields members from personal liability. A business license provides legal permission to operate in New Mexico but is not limited to LLCs. 

What happens if I don’t get a business license in New Mexico?

Select businesses can operate legally without business licenses. In most cases, however, failing to get the right business licenses will result in fees, legal difficulties, or even business closure. 

How long does it take to get a business license in New Mexico?

Processing times vary between different types of New Mexico business licenses. Once applications are submitted, it could take anywhere from a few days to a few weeks to get officially licensed. 

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