Starting a business in Minnesota is exciting, but it also means having the right paperwork in place.
And one of the first things new entrepreneurs should look at is licensing.
Unlike some states, Minnesota doesn’t have a one-size-fits-all license. Instead, the licenses and permits you need depend on your city, county, and industry.
Then you have to consider Minnesota business license costs, which are also not the same across the board.
For many small businesses, the first stop is your city or county office.
Beyond that, many industries, like contractors and food services, need other state-level permits that come with their own fees.
Home-based and online businesses that sell taxable goods still need to register with the Department of Revenue to collect sales tax.
A universal Minnesota business license is not required by the state, but many business owners will need a license or permit of some kind.
Let’s take a look at how that all works:
Do you need a business license in Minnesota?
The answer depends on what kind of business you’re starting and where you’re located.
Many businesses need at least one license or permit, depending on their location and activities.
But what makes Minnesota unique is the sheer variety of licensing offices.
While some states centralize licensing, in Minnesota, you’ll often need to work with multiple agencies depending on your business activities.
This system can feel overwhelming at first, but once you know which offices handle your type of business, the process is pretty straightforward.
How much does a business license cost in Minnesota
Licensing costs always vary, and figuring out how much a business license costs in Minnesota depends on your location and industry.
Cities and counties that license businesses set their own fees, and state-level permits can add to the total.
Fees vary by city and license type, from modest local fees to several hundred dollars for some state licenses. For example, a Minnesota residential building contractor license costs $180 plus a Contractor Recovery Fund fee of $320 to $520 based on gross annual receipts ($500 to $700 total).
Here are some things that can affect the final cost:
- City vs. county: Fees differ across jurisdictions.
- Industry type: Heavily regulated professions often carry higher fees.
- Business size: Some license fees depend on the size or revenue of the business.
Pro Tip
Before you apply for a license, call your city clerk’s office and ask them what supporting documents they need (like proof of insurance or zoning approval). Catching these details early saves time!
Types of business licenses in Minnesota and their cost
Because Minnesota doesn’t have a single license that fits every business, it’s important to know which applies to you before you get started.
You may need approvals at the city, county, state, or even federal level, depending on what you do and where you operate.
City business license
Some Minnesota cities license specific business types, such as restaurants, contractors or massage businesses. Minneapolis, for example, licenses only businesses whose activities affect public health and safety.
Check with your city clerk or licensing division. Tax registration is handled separately by the Minnesota Department of Revenue, not the city.
County business license
Some counties license certain activities, especially in unincorporated areas (like food service or health-related services).
State-level permits
Many industries are regulated by the Minnesota state boards or agencies.
Contractors, barbers, medical professionals, child care providers, and food-related businesses often need additional state-level permits.
Federal licenses
Federal permits only apply to businesses in industries that are regulated nationally, like broadcasting, firearms, aviation, or transportation.
Most small businesses won’t need one.
Cost breakdown
| Item | Issued By | Purpose | Cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| City business license | City clerk or licensing division | Required for certain business types in some cities | Varies; check with your city clerk |
| County business license | County offices | Required for certain activities in some counties | Varies; check with your county |
| State-level permits | MN state boards or agencies | Industry-specific | Varies; check with the state board or agency |
| Federal licenses | Federal agencies | Regulated industries | Varies; check with the federal agency |
Examples of different industries and the licenses they require in Minnesota
If you’re looking to start a business in Minnesota, the licenses you’ll need depend on what you’re offering.
For example, a retail shop or online store usually needs a sales tax permit to handle customer transactions, and it may also need a city license.
A sales tax permit is the registration that allows your business to collect and send sales tax to the state on taxable goods or services.
Personal service providers, like barbers or nail techs, have to be licensed through the state board to ensure public safety and professional standards.
Residential building contractors and remodelers need a license from the Minnesota Department of Labor and Industry; commercial contractors must register with DLI.
Even small, home-based businesses may need a local license, depending on the city.
Business license requirements in Minnesota are layered and industry-specific, so make sure you check with city and state offices before you apply.
Renewing your business license in Minnesota
Once you’ve gotten your business license, it’s important to keep it current. Many licenses renew every year, but timelines vary by license.
Renewal fees vary by license and agency.
And if you miss a deadline, you may face a late fee or a lapsed license, depending on the agency.
That’s why it’s important to pay attention to this due date so you can avoid the hassle of penalties or business interruptions!
Conclusion
Minnesota business license costs depend on your location, industry, and business model.
But many small business owners and entrepreneurs will need at least one license or permit before opening their doors.
Planning ahead for these and your other Minnesota LLC costs will keep your business legal and help you avoid costly fines.
If you’re not sure which licenses apply to your business, you don’t have to figure it out alone, we at Tailor Brands are always here to help you along the way!
FAQ
It depends. E-commerce and home-based businesses may need a local license, depending on the city, and if you sell taxable goods, you must also register for a Minnesota Tax ID and a Sales and Use Tax account.
Not all. Many businesses need at least one license or permit, but whether a small or home-based business needs a local license depends on the city, county, and industry.
You can apply through your city or county office for a local license. If your industry is regulated, you’ll also need to file with the appropriate state board or agency.
Processing times vary by agency. State-level licenses may take longer if exams, inspections, or background checks are required.
Yes. Forming a Minnesota LLC does not replace the need for local or industry-specific licenses.
No. An LLC is a business structure, while a license gives you legal permission to operate.
You could face fines, penalties, or be ordered to stop operating. Businesses in regulated industries can face additional consequences from their licensing agency.


