To start an LLC in Delaware, you must file articles of organization–also called a Certificate of Formation–with the Delaware Department of State.
An Article of Organization is a legal document that proves your LLC is registered with the state and allowed to trade. If you need help completing your Articles of Organization, contact the Delaware Secretary of State office.
To file articles of organization, you must have a physical business. If you don’t, you can use the address of a Delaware-registered agent. The cost to form an LLC in Delaware is $160, which includes $110 LLC state filing fee and $50 expedited filing fee. These are state fees and are non-refundable, and you pay it to the Delaware Department of State when filing your Articles of Organization.
There are two ways you can file:
File Online –
To file online, use the Delaware Secretary of State LLC registration service. If you’d like to review the application form before applying, download the sample forms with instructions.
You can also download the LLC entity forms and submit them via the Delaware Document Upload Service.
File by Mail –
Download the Certificate of Formation of a Limited Liability Company, make your check payable to the “Delaware Secretary of State,” and return it to the following mailing address.
Division of Corporations,
John G. Townsend Building,
401 Federal Street,
Suite 4,
Dover, DE 19901
Note: You must include a cover sheet with your mailed filing.
Once your Delaware Articles of Organization Certificate is filed and accepted, you’ll be an LLC!
An operating agreement is a legal document that outlines your LLC’s ownership and operating procedures. It covers how you’ll run your LLC, who’s responsible for specific duties, percentage ownership details, and disbursement of profits and losses.
Although not compulsory when forming an LLC in Delaware, every LLC type should have an operating agreement, and here’s why:
An operating agreement ensures all members are on the same page, reducing the risk of disagreements and conflict. But more importantly, if you’re a single-member LLC, an operating agreement might help you to remain a separate entity from your business should someone sue your LLC.
Who can write your operating agreement
If you’re a single-member LLC, you can write it yourself. For multi-member LLCs, you can share the responsibility. Or, where the LLC structure is complicated, you can hire a competent Delaware attorney to write your operating agreement for you.
However, we’ll take care of the operating agreement if you get your LLC through Tailor Brands.
What to include in your operating agreement
We cover everything you should include in your operating agreement in our “what is an operating agreement” post.
But in short, a definitive operating agreement should have the following:
- Members’ ownership percentage
- Members’ voting rights and responsibilities
- Whether the LLC will have an external manager
- Which members choose an external LLC manager
- Powers and duties of LLC managers and members
- Members percentage ownership
- Profit and losses distribution
- When and where will your LLC hold meetings
- Transfers of interest if a member dies, leaves, or is bought out
- Agreement between members as to if you’ll sell the LLC
- The LLC’s termination date, if applicable